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Spaying and Neutering
Neutering and spaying your household pets is a sound
investment in their health and companionship. You are also
doing your part to help control the pet population. With the
exception of professional breeders equipped to handle the burdens
of breeding dogs, owners should get their pets spayed or
neutered as soon as their veterinarian
recommends.
What Is Spaying and
Neutering? This is the surgical procedure in which the
reproductive organs are removed from a female dog (spaying),
or the testicles are removed from a male dog (neutering).
Although often thought of simply as a way to prevent unplanned
litters of puppies, it also has numerous other benefits for
dog and owner alike.
Benefits of Spaying and Neutering In addition to
preventing unplanned litters, which can be a burden on owners
and communities, this basic procedure can:
Eliminate the risk of ovarian and uterine cancer in
females and testicular cancer in males Reduce the risk of mammary
gland cancer in females Make males less likely to roam, which can
lead to lost dogs. Make males less aggressive and more
affectionate.
Fact and Fiction About Spaying And
Neutering There are many misconceptions about
spaying and neutering. Some are misconceptions based on the
real effects of the procedure, but others have no real basis in
proven fact.
Fiction: Female dogs are more content
after having a litter, or should have one litter before being
spayed.
There is no evidence of this. But waiting to spay
can lessen the protective effect that spaying has on your female dog
and because spaying reduces the risk of mammary tumors, it is
important to spay as soon as your veterinarian
suggests.
Fiction: Spaying and neutering
makes dogs fat.
Spaying or neutering does NOT make a dog fat.
However, the procedure can reduce the amount of energy a dog needs,
so should monitor your pets body condition after the procedure and
reduce your feeding amount as needed.
Fiction: Spaying or neutering
makes dogs lazy and/or changes their personality. Neutering
a male dog can make him less aggressive, but as a rule that is a
benefit. In terms of playfulness or activity, these patterns change
as a dog gets older whether or not it is spayed or neutered. Don’t
mistake maturing for a change in personality.
Fiction: Spaying and neutering
are dangerous procedures. While this is a surgical
procedure and carries some small degree of risk, it is also a very
common, well-practiced procedure. Your veterinarian can tell you
what risks are present. You will almost always find that the
benefits greatly outweigh the risks.
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